Tuesday, February 14, 2012

Visual Organization

 - not directing through a design is misdirecting them


Eye Movement
 - typical eye moves left to right; top to bottom
 - make it natural for someone to scan through the page, control eye movement
 - eyes move too the areas with the most complexity.  eyes are attracted to the face,       particularly the eyes
 - light areas attract the eye, especially next to dark areas
 - diagonal lines/edges guide eyes
 - optical center: the spot where the human eye tends to enter the page.  slightly above the exact center, to the left.  it takes a compelling element to pull your eyes away from the center
 - Z Pattern: visual pattern making a sweep of the page, in a general "Z" shape.  
Effective page design maps a viewer's route through the information.  The designer's objective is to lead the viewer's eye to the important elements or information.


Fonts
 - no more than 2 fonts on one page total, make sure they complement each other
 - avoid all caps, use only on important words
 - choose the right font, fits the theme of the tone and design
 - do not overuse fancy or complicated fonts, use as headline only
 - www.typography.com/email/2010-03/index.htm


Visual Hierarchy
 - establishes focal point based on their importance to the message that's being  communicated
 - establish an order of elements, visual structure to help the viewer absorb the information
 - To establish Visual Hierarchy ask yourself:
What do I want my viewer to look at first? second? third?


The Grid
- way of organizing content on a page, using any combination of margins, guidelines, rows, and columns
- modernism: can assist the audience by breaking info into manageable chunks and establishing relationships between text and images
- a grid consists of a distinct set of alignment-based relationships that act as guides for distributing elements across a format
- every design is different; therefore every design will require a different grid structure...one that addresses the particular elements without the design
- a grid is used to help clarify the message being communicated and to unify the elements



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